Outbreak declaration and emergency response measures

Criteria for declaring an outbreak and vector control measures that are deployed in emergencies (ref Q49, 51)

Country

Criteria for outbreak declaration

Emergency vector control measures

Bangladesh

No

Fogging and application of larvicides to potential Aedes breeding places

Bhutan

Yes
Plan uploaded earlier

Fogging. Application of larvicides. Community mobilization for source reduction

India

No

Fogging, focal IRS and source reduction around the positive cases.

Indonesia


Maldives

Yes
According to the criteria established in Health Emergency Operations Plan (HEOP) and outbreak thresholds

Fogging, Application of larvicides, Community mobilization for source reduction.

Myanmar

Yes
Currently using (Mean+2SD) 5 historical data for prediction.

Case-based adult mosquito control: Space spraying/IRS
Promotion of health education mainly on early diagnosis and referral
Larval control and survey

Nepal

No
Dengue outbreak is considered when cases in a certain geographical area exceeds the number of cases in previous years. However, no standardized criteria to be defined as an outbreak.

Mostly fogging using adulticides, search and destroy of mosquito pupa/larva

Sri Lanka

No

Source reduction by employing teams (Tri forces and Health). Application of Mosquito repellents and personal protective clothing. Space spraying (indoor and peridomestic). Intersectoral coordination through Presidential Task Force and other stakeholders at different levels (Field, district, provincial and national) such as environment Police, Civil Defence Force, Community Based Organizations.

Thailand

Yes
more than 5 years median

Investigation and vector control in 100 meter from patient house in 1 day after case was notify.
Activated Emergency of Opreation Center (EOC) when wide spread outbreak is occured.

Timor-Leste

Yes
Increasing of incidence rate / follow the Outbreak guideline

Adulticiding, larvaciding, and community mobilization to clean the environment.